Inhibitory effect of Yunnan traditional medicines on hepatitis C viral polymerase

Michiko Jo, Norio Nakamura, Nobuko Kakiuchi, Katsuko Komatsu, Ming Hua Qui, Kumiko Shimotohno, Kunitada Shimotohno, Masao Hattori*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

18 Scopus citations

Abstract

For the purpose of developing novel anti-hepatitis C virus (HCV) agents from natural resources, 93 Yunnan crude drugs were screened for their inhibitory effects on RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) of HCV. Although 71 methanol extracts and 50 water extracts inhibited HCV-RdRp by more than 50% at a concentration of 50 μg/ml, the majority of them contained a high percentage of tannins. However, methanol extracts of Plumbago zeylanica (branch), Maytenus fookerii (leaf) and Huashidancha (Y61, branch and leaf), and water extracts of Potentilla griffithii (whole plant) and Salvia yunnanensis (underground part), having IC50 values of less than 10 μg/ml, showed less than 10% tannin content. In addition, from a methanol extract of Tripterygium hypoglaucum (root bark), demethylzeylasteral was isolated as a strongly inhibitory substance against HCV-RdRp.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)217-224
Number of pages8
JournalNatural Medicines
Volume60
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 2006/07

Keywords

  • Demethylzeylasteral
  • Hepatitis C virus
  • RNA-dependent RNA polymerase
  • Tripterygium hypoglaucum
  • Yunnan crude drugs

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Molecular Medicine

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