Clinical implication of recent advances in our understanding of IL-17 and reproductive immunology

Shigeru Saito*, Akitoshi Nakashima, Mika Ito, Tomoko Shima

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

68 Scopus citations

Abstract

The identification of a novel helper T (Th)-cell subset, the IL-17-producing Th (Th17) cells, has provided new insight into our understanding of the molecular mechanisms of reproduction. IL-17 has an important role in induction of the protective immune response against extracellular bacteria or fungal pathogens. Th17 cells seem to participate in successful pregnancy processes. Th17 cells also play a pivotal role in pathogenesis of endometriosis, miscarriage, preterm labor and preeclampsia. Recent data show the reciprocal development of pathways between Th1/Th17 subsets and between Th17/Treg subsets, and the imbalance of Th17/Treg development has been reported in recurrent pregnancy loss and preeclampsia.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)649-657
Number of pages9
JournalExpert Review of Clinical Immunology
Volume7
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - 2011/09

Keywords

  • IL-17
  • abortion
  • endometriosis
  • pregnancy
  • preterm labor

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Immunology and Allergy
  • Immunology

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