The metabolic stress-activated checkpoint LKB1-MARK3 axis acts as a tumor suppressor in high-grade serous ovarian carcinoma

Hidenori Machino, Syuzo Kaneko*, Masaaki Komatsu, Noriko Ikawa, Ken Asada, Ryuichiro Nakato, Kanto Shozu, Ai Dozen, Kenbun Sone, Hiroshi Yoshida, Tomoyasu Kato, Katsutoshi Oda, Yutaka Osuga, Tomoyuki Fujii, Gottfried von Keudell, Vassiliki Saloura, Ryuji Hamamoto*

*この論文の責任著者

研究成果: ジャーナルへの寄稿学術論文査読

17 被引用数 (Scopus)

抄録

High-grade serous ovarian carcinoma (HGSOC) is the most aggressive gynecological malignancy, resulting in approximately 70% of ovarian cancer deaths. However, it is still unclear how genetic dysregulations and biological processes generate the malignant subtype of HGSOC. Here we show that expression levels of microtubule affinity-regulating kinase 3 (MARK3) are downregulated in HGSOC, and that its downregulation significantly correlates with poor prognosis in HGSOC patients. MARK3 overexpression suppresses cell proliferation and angiogenesis of ovarian cancer cells. The LKB1-MARK3 axis is activated by metabolic stress, which leads to the phosphorylation of CDC25B and CDC25C, followed by induction of G2/M phase arrest. RNA-seq and ATAC-seq analyses indicate that MARK3 attenuates cell cycle progression and angiogenesis partly through downregulation of AP-1 and Hippo signaling target genes. The synthetic lethal therapy using metabolic stress inducers may be a promising therapeutic choice to treat the LKB1-MARK3 axis-dysregulated HGSOCs.

本文言語英語
論文番号39
ジャーナルCommunications Biology
5
1
DOI
出版ステータス出版済み - 2022/12

ASJC Scopus 主題領域

  • 医学(その他)
  • 生化学、遺伝学、分子生物学一般
  • 農業および生物科学一般

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