4-C-Me-DAB and 4-C-Me-LAB - Enantiomeric alkyl-branched pyrrolidine iminosugars - Are specific and potent α-glucosidase inhibitors; Acetone as the sole protecting group

Filipa P.Da Cruz, Scott Newberry, Sarah F. Jenkinson, Mark R. Wormald, Terry D. Butters, Dominic S. Alonzi, Shinpei Nakagawa, Frederic Becq, Caroline Norez, Robert J. Nash, Atsushi Kato, George W.J. Fleet

研究成果: ジャーナルへの寄稿学術論文査読

42 被引用数 (Scopus)

抄録

The syntheses of 4-C-Me-DAB [1,4-dideoxy-1,4-imino-4-C-methyl-d-arabinitol] from l-erythronolactone and of 4-C-Me-LAB [from d-erythronolactone] require only a single acetonide protecting group. The effect of pH on the NMR spectra of 4-C-Me-DAB [pKa of the salt around 8.4] is discussed and illustrates the need for care in the analysis of both coupling constants and chemical shift. 4-C-Me-DAB (for rat intestinal sucrase Ki 0.89 μM, IC 50 0.41 μM) is a competitive - whereas 4-C-Me-LAB (for rat intestinal sucrase Ki 0.95 μM, IC50 0.66 μM) is a non-competitive - specific and potent α-glucosidase inhibitor. A rationale for the α-glucosidase inhibition by DAB, LAB, 4-C-Me-DAB, 4-C-Me-LAB and isoDAB - but not isoLAB - is provided. Both are inhibitors of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) resident α-glucosidase I and II.

本文言語英語
ページ(範囲)219-223
ページ数5
ジャーナルTetrahedron Letters
52
2
DOI
出版ステータス出版済み - 2011/01/12

ASJC Scopus 主題領域

  • 生化学
  • 創薬
  • 有機化学

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