Thermodynamic and magnetic properties of Pd0.93Ag0.07 hydride

Masanori Hara*, Junichi Sakurai, Satoshi Akamaru, Kiyomi Hashizume, Katsuhiko Nishimura, Katsunori Mori, Toshio Okabe, Kuniaki Watanabe, Masao Matsuyama

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

18 Scopus citations

Abstract

Thermodynamic and magnetic properties of the Pd0.93Ag 0.07 hydrides were measured. The isotherms of Pd 0.93Ag0.07 -H and -D systems in the temperature range 373-523 K showed the plateau regions to be within 0.05 < [Q (Q = H or D)]/[Pd0.93Ag0.07] < 0.4. From an investigation of the thermodynamic isotope effect for the formation and decomposition of hydride, the enthalpy changes, ΔHβ-α, for desorption of hydrogen and deuterium were evaluated to be 43.0kJ/molH2 and 36.4kJ/mol D2. respectively. It was observed that the magnetization of Pd 0.93Ag0.07 Hx at ambient temperature increased with increasing magnetic field. Since the magnetization was not saturated up to 7 T, it can be concluded that Pd0.93Ag0.07Hx is paramagnetic. The magnetic susceptibility of Pd0.93Ag 0.07Hx progressively decreased with increasing hydrogen content and vanished at [H]/[Pd0.93,Ag0.07] = 0.4. The disappearance of the susceptibility coincided with the termination of the plateau region of the isotherms. This fact can be explained by the rigid hand model, according to which the vacant part of d-band of Pd0.93Ag 0.07 can accept electrons from absorbed hydrogen atoms.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3154-3159
Number of pages6
JournalMaterials Transactions
Volume48
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - 2007/12

Keywords

  • Hydride formation
  • Isotope effect, magnetic properly
  • Magnetic susceptibility
  • Palladium-silver alloy
  • Rigid band model
  • Thermodynamic property

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Materials Science
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering

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