Role of nitrogen in the formation of CN x films by pulsed laser deposition

Zhiping Wang*, Hiroaki Ito, Katsumi Masugata

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

Carbon nitride (CN x) films, deposited by pulsed laser deposition (PLD) in nitrogen (N 2) atmosphere, were studied with respect to mechanical, morphological, compositional, structural, and optical properties. All the samples were prepared at room temperature and under various N 2 pressures, ranging from vacuum up to 50 Pa. Nitrogen concentration (C N) rapidly increases with increasing N 2 pressure and reaches to a saturated value above 10 Pa. The Raman results reveal that the D/G ratio increases with the increase in N 2 pressure, contributing the graphitization of carbon films. With further addition of nitrogen into carbon films, optical transmission is enhanced. Localization of the π electrons due to the heteropolar bonding and the high porosity of the CN x samples are speculated to be the reason of enhancement in optical transmission.

Original languageEnglish
Article numberA9
Pages (from-to)1815-1819
Number of pages5
JournalIEEE Transactions on Plasma Science
Volume40
Issue number7 PART 1
DOIs
StatePublished - 2012

Keywords

  • Carbon nitride
  • Nitrogen gas effect
  • Pulsed laser deposition (PLD)

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Nuclear and High Energy Physics
  • Condensed Matter Physics

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