Iteamine, the first alkaloid isolated from Itea virginica L. inflorescence

Benjamin J. Ayers*, Jacqueline Hollinshead, Alexander W. Saville, Shinpei Nakagawa, Isao Adachi, Atsushi Kato, Ken Izumori, Barbara Bartholomew, George W.J. Fleet, Robert J. Nash

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

29 Scopus citations

Abstract

Iteamine, o-aminobenzyl β-d-glucopyranoside, is the first alkaloid to be isolated from Itea virginica. Itea is the sole plant source of d-psicose, a rare sugar likely to be a major dietary supplement. The structure of iteamine was established by NMR and confirmed by total synthesis. Iteamine and its galacto-analog (which was not found in Itea plants) showed no strong inhibition of any of the 15 glycosidases tested; unnatural galacto-iteamine was a weak inhibitor of chicken liver α-N-acetylgalactosaminidase.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)126-131
Number of pages6
JournalPhytochemistry
Volume100
DOIs
StatePublished - 2014/04

Keywords

  • Grossulariaceae
  • Itea virginica
  • Iteamine
  • d-Psicose
  • α-N-acetylgalactosaminidase

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Biochemistry
  • Molecular Biology
  • Plant Science
  • Horticulture

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