Immunostimulating effects of a sulfated galactan from Codium fragile

Jung Bum Lee*, Yuko Ohta, Kyoko Hayashi, Toshimitsu Hayashi

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

80 Scopus citations

Abstract

A pyruvylated sulfated galactan from Codium fragile is a highly ramified polysaccharide consisting of 3-linked, 3,6-linked, and non-reducing terminal D-galactose with pyruvate and sulfate groups; the glycan exerts anti-herpes simplex virus type 2 effects in vitro and in vivo. This particular polysaccharide was found to stimulate the production of nitric oxide by inducing iNOS at the mRNA and protein levels. In addition, the polysaccharide also induced several cytokine mRNA expressions such as IL-1β, IL-6, IL-10 and TNF-α. Therefore it appears that the sulfated galactan might possess the immunostimulating effects via activation of macrophages.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1452-1454
Number of pages3
JournalCarbohydrate Research
Volume345
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - 2010/07/02

Keywords

  • Codium fragile
  • Immunostimulating effect
  • Pyruvylated sulfated galactan
  • RAW 264.7 cells

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Biochemistry
  • Organic Chemistry

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