Unconditionally secure key distribution based on two nonorthogonal states

Kiyoshi Tamaki*, Masato Koashi, Nobuyuki Imoto

*この論文の責任著者

研究成果: ジャーナルへの寄稿学術論文査読

113 被引用数 (Scopus)

抄録

A proof of the unconditional security of the B92 protocol for qubit channels, applicable to any amount of nonorthogonality α is given. It is shown that the B92 protocol is, from Eve's point of view, identical to an EDP initiated by a local filtering. The security is then established by proving that the EDP is almost always successful. A method to estimate an error rate by measuring randomly chosen samples on a different basis, which plays an important role in the proof is developed.

本文言語英語
論文番号167904
ページ(範囲)167904/1-167904/4
ジャーナルPhysical Review Letters
90
16
出版ステータス出版済み - 2003/04/25

ASJC Scopus 主題領域

  • 物理学および天文学一般

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