Posterior pharyngeal wall augmentation using autologous tiered costal cartilage for velopharyngeal insufficiency

Keyphrases

• Costal Cartilage 100%
• Velopharyngeal Insufficiency 100%
• Posterior Pharyngeal Wall Augmentation 100%
• Cartilage 50%
• Consonants 50%
• Hypernasality 50%
• Consecutive Patients 25%
• Reoperation 25%
• Surgical Treatment 25%
• Syndromic 25%
• Intraoperative Findings 25%
• Intervention Outcome 25%
• Speech Assessment 25%
• Gap Size 25%
• Posterior Pharyngeal Wall 25%
• Velopharynx 25%
• Velopharyngeal Function 25%

Medicine and Dentistry

• Velopharyngeal Inadequacy 100%
• Speech Production 50%
• Hypernasal Speech 50%
• Consonant 50%
• Pharyngography 50%
• Surgery 25%
• Reoperation 25%
• Velopharyngeal Function 25%