Density functional theory study of H2O molecules on Cr2O3 surfaces

Norio Nunomura, Satoshi Sunada

研究成果: 書籍の章/レポート/会議録会議への寄与査読

1 被引用数 (Scopus)

抄録

In order to understand the reactivity of Cr2O3 surface towards H2O molecule, the optimized structure, electronic structure, and the behavior of adsorbates were examined using a first-principles calculation based on density-functional theory (DFT). H2O coverages varying from a quarter to two monolayers (MLs) were considered. At a low coverage, the oxygen atom of H2O adsorbs on the Cr atom of the outermost Cr2O3 surface layer, the entire H2O molecule is slanted at the direction of a hollow site, and a molecular plane is nearly parallel to the surface. The hydrogen bond is formed between the surface oxygen atom and the hydrogen atom of H2O molecule. From the optimized structure, the H2O dissociation mechanism which passes through a transition state is guessed. For 0.5ML coverage the obtained absorption energy is -82.5 kJ/mol. Our results are in good agreement with other reported theoretical and experimental results.

本文言語英語
ホスト出版物のタイトルTHERMEC 2013
編集者B. Mishra, Mihail. Ionescu, T. Chandra
出版社Trans Tech Publications Ltd
ページ2172-2175
ページ数4
ISBN(印刷版)9783038350736
出版ステータス出版済み - 2014
イベント8th International Conference on Processing and Manufacturing of Advanced Materials, THERMEC 2013 - Las Vegas, NV, 米国
継続期間: 2013/12/022013/12/06

出版物シリーズ

名前Materials Science Forum
783-786
ISSN(印刷版)0255-5476
ISSN(電子版)1662-9752

学会

学会8th International Conference on Processing and Manufacturing of Advanced Materials, THERMEC 2013
国/地域米国
CityLas Vegas, NV
Period2013/12/022013/12/06

ASJC Scopus 主題領域

  • 材料科学一般
  • 凝縮系物理学
  • 材料力学
  • 機械工学

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