TY - JOUR
T1 - Burden of cardiovascular diseases in the Eastern Mediterranean Region, 1990–2015
T2 - findings from the Global Burden of Disease 2015 study
AU - GBD 2015 Eastern Mediterranean Region Cardiovascular Disease Collaborators
AU - Tehrani-Banihashemi, Arash
AU - Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar
AU - Elbcheraoui, Charbel
AU - Charara, Raghid
AU - Khalil, Ibrahim
AU - Afshin, Ashkan
AU - Collison, Michael
AU - Daoud, Farah
AU - Krohn, Kristopher J.
AU - Chew, Adrienne
AU - Cornaby, Leslie
AU - Foreman, Kyle J.
AU - Frostad, Joseph
AU - Kassebaum, Nicholas J.
AU - Kemmer, Laura
AU - Kutz, Michael
AU - Liu, Patrick
AU - Mirarefin, Mojde
AU - Nguyen, Grant
AU - Wang, Haidong
AU - Zipkin, Ben
AU - Abajobir, Amanuel Alemu
AU - Abouzeid, Marian
AU - Abu-Rmeileh, Niveen M.E.
AU - Ahmad Kiadaliri, Aliasghar
AU - Ahmed, Muktar Beshir
AU - Aksut, Baran
AU - Alam, Khurshid
AU - Alasfoor, Deena
AU - Ali, Raghib
AU - Alizadeh-Navaei, Reza
AU - Al-Raddadi, Rajaa
AU - Alsharif, Ubai
AU - Altirkawi, Khalid A.
AU - Alvis-Guzman, Nelson
AU - Anber, Nahla
AU - Anwari, Palwasha
AU - Ärnlöv, Johan
AU - Asgedom, Solomon Weldegebreal
AU - Atey, Tesfay Mehari
AU - Awasthi, Ashish
AU - Bärnighausen, Till
AU - Bacha, Umar
AU - Barac, Aleksandra
AU - Barker-Collo, Suzanne L.
AU - Bedi, Neeraj
AU - Bennett, Derrick A.
AU - Berhe, Derbew Fikadu
AU - Biadgilign, Sibhatu
AU - Yonemoto, Naohiro
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2017, The Author(s).
PY - 2018/5/1
Y1 - 2018/5/1
N2 - Objectives: To report the burden of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) in the Eastern Mediterranean Region (EMR) during 1990–2015. Methods: We used the 2015 Global Burden of Disease study for estimates of mortality and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) of different CVD in 22 countries of EMR. Results: A total of 1.4 million CVD deaths (95% UI: 1.3–1.5) occurred in 2015 in the EMR, with the highest number of deaths in Pakistan (465,116) and the lowest number of deaths in Qatar (723). The age-standardized DALY rate per 100,000 decreased from 10,080 in 1990 to 8606 in 2015 (14.6% decrease). Afghanistan had the highest age-standardized DALY rate of CVD in both 1990 and 2015. Kuwait and Qatar had the lowest age-standardized DALY rates of CVD in 1990 and 2015, respectively. High blood pressure, high total cholesterol, and high body mass index were the leading risk factors for CVD. Conclusions: The age-standardized DALY rates in the EMR are considerably higher than the global average. These findings call for a comprehensive approach to prevent and control the burden of CVD in the region.
AB - Objectives: To report the burden of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) in the Eastern Mediterranean Region (EMR) during 1990–2015. Methods: We used the 2015 Global Burden of Disease study for estimates of mortality and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) of different CVD in 22 countries of EMR. Results: A total of 1.4 million CVD deaths (95% UI: 1.3–1.5) occurred in 2015 in the EMR, with the highest number of deaths in Pakistan (465,116) and the lowest number of deaths in Qatar (723). The age-standardized DALY rate per 100,000 decreased from 10,080 in 1990 to 8606 in 2015 (14.6% decrease). Afghanistan had the highest age-standardized DALY rate of CVD in both 1990 and 2015. Kuwait and Qatar had the lowest age-standardized DALY rates of CVD in 1990 and 2015, respectively. High blood pressure, high total cholesterol, and high body mass index were the leading risk factors for CVD. Conclusions: The age-standardized DALY rates in the EMR are considerably higher than the global average. These findings call for a comprehensive approach to prevent and control the burden of CVD in the region.
KW - Burden of disease
KW - Cardiovascular disease
KW - Eastern Mediterranean Region
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85026820323&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/s00038-017-1012-3
DO - 10.1007/s00038-017-1012-3
M3 - 学術論文
C2 - 28776245
AN - SCOPUS:85026820323
SN - 1661-8556
VL - 63
SP - 137
EP - 149
JO - International Journal of Public Health
JF - International Journal of Public Health
ER -
