APOBEC3A associates with human papillomavirus genome integration in oropharyngeal cancers

S. Kondo, K. Wakae, N. Wakisaka, Y. Nakanishi, K. Ishikawa, T. Komori, M. Moriyama-Kita, K. Endo, S. Murono, Z. Wang, K. Kitamura, T. Nishiyama, K. Yamaguchi, S. Shigenobu, M. Muramatsu, T. Yoshizaki*

*この論文の責任著者

研究成果: ジャーナルへの寄稿学術論文査読

46 被引用数 (Scopus)

抄録

The prevalence of human papillomavirus (HPV)-related oropharyngeal cancers has been increasing in developed countries. We recently demonstrated that members of the apolipoprotein B mRNA-editing catalytic polypeptide 3 (APOBEC3, A3) family, which are antiviral factors, can induce hypermutation of HPV DNA in vitro. In the present study, we found numerous C-to-T and G-to-A hypermutations in the HPV16 genome in oropharyngeal cancer (OPC) biopsy samples using differential DNA denaturation PCR and next-generation sequencing. A3s were more abundantly expressed in HPV16-positive OPCs than in HPV-negative, as assessed using immunohistochemistry and reverse transcription quantitative PCR. In addition, interferons upregulated A3s in an HPV16-positive OPC cell line. Furthermore, quantitative PCR analysis of HPV DNA suggests that APOBEC3A (A3A) expression is strongly correlated with the integration of HPV DNA. These results suggest that HPV16 infection may upregulate A3A expression, thereby increasing the chance of viral DNA integration. The role of A3A in HPV-induced carcinogenesis is discussed.

本文言語英語
ページ(範囲)1687-1697
ページ数11
ジャーナルOncogene
36
12
DOI
出版ステータス出版済み - 2017/03/23

ASJC Scopus 主題領域

  • 分子生物学
  • 遺伝学
  • 癌研究

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