Spontaneous pleural aspergillosis in an immunocompetent young adult treated with minimally invasive surgery

Hiromi Ichikawa*, Ryoichiro Doi, Keitaro Matsumoto, Koichi Tomoshige, Masataka Hirabaru, Ryusuke Machino, Tomohiro Obata, Satoshi Mizoguchi, Junji Irie, Tomoshi Tsuchiya, Takeshi Nagayasu

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Spontaneous cases of pleural aspergillosis in healthy adults are rare, and the optimal therapeutic approach has not been established. Here we report a rare case of spontaneous pleural aspergillosis in an otherwise healthy young adult. Two-stage surgery with decortication and cavernostomy, followed by systemic antifungal therapy, finally resulted in a successful resolution of his empyema without any serious complications. In young patients with good pulmonary compliance, less invasive procedures, such as thoracoscopic decortication and/or carvernotomy, is a potential treatment option.

Original languageEnglish
Article number101869
JournalRespiratory Medicine Case Reports
Volume44
DOIs
StatePublished - 2023/01

Keywords

  • Aspergillus empyema
  • Cavernostomy
  • Decortication
  • Minimally invasive surgery
  • Pleural aspergillosis
  • Spontaneous pneumothorax

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine

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