Abstract
The development of a microbial sensing system utilizing a membrane mutant of Escherichia coli and recominant DNA technology for the determination of pesticides in the environment is described. The emission of light in E. coli was achieved by cloning the genes encoding firefly luciferase, and by injecting the luminescent substrate, luciferin. A considerable increase in sensitivity to toxic substances was obtained using the membrane mutant of E. coli as compared with the wild type. Pesticides and herbicides could be detected by the decrease of in vivo luminescence at concentrations down to 50 μg l-1.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 183-188 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Analytica Chimica Acta |
Volume | 257 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1992/02/25 |
Keywords
- Biosensors
- Chemiluminescence
- Herbicides
- Pesticides
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Analytical Chemistry
- Biochemistry
- Environmental Chemistry
- Spectroscopy