Abstract
Al-Zn-Mg alloys with different ratios of Zn/Mg have been investigated to understand the influence of the Zn/Mg ratios on age-hardening, microstructures and precipitates. Alloys containing higher ratios of Zn to Mg revealed higher peak hardness, ultimate tensile strengths, 0.2% proof stresses and higher number densities of precipitates per unit area. A square shaped T'-phase has been observed in the matrices of low Zn/Mg ratio alloys aged at 423 K with the aid of transmission electron microscope (TEM) images and its selected area electron diffraction (SAED) patterns, while SAED patterns of η and/or η-phase have been detected in high Zn/Mg ratio alloys. When aging temperature is lowered to 393 K, η'/η-phase have been again observed in the matrix, though no T'-phase was detected in low Zn/Mg ratio alloys. The aging condition in the present work has turned out to be on over aged condition for low Zn/Mg ratio alloys with coarse precipitates of T'-phase in the matrix, because those alloys attained lower peak hardness, tensile strength and higher elongation than high Zn/Mg ratio alloys which have fine η '/η-phase.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 162-167 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Keikinzoku/Journal of Japan Institute of Light Metals |
Volume | 67 |
Issue number | 5 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 2017 |
Keywords
- Age-hardening
- Aluminum-zinc-magnesium alloy
- Precipitation
- Transmission electron microscopy
- Zn/Mg ratio
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Mechanics of Materials
- Mechanical Engineering
- Metals and Alloys
- Materials Chemistry