Pancreatoduodenectomy with portal vein resection is feasible and potentially beneficial for elderly patients with pancreatic cancer

Mitsuro Kanda, Tsutomu Fujii*, Masaya Suenaga, Hideki Takami, Yoshikuni Inokawa, Suguru Yamada, Daisuke Kobayashi, Chie Tanaka, Hiroyuki Sugimoto, Shuji Nomoto, Michitaka Fujiwara, Yasuhiro Kodera

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

23 Scopus citations

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: We aimed to evaluate the feasibility and clinical benefit of pancreatoduodenectomy (PD) with portal vein resection (PVR) in elderly patients. Methods: This retrospective study enrolled 272 consecutive patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma who underwent PD between 2000 and 2012. The patients were categorized into 4 groups: elderly (≥70 years) and younger (<70 years) PD-PVR groups as well as elderly and younger PD groups. Preoperative patient background, postoperative course, and overall survival were compared. Results: Among the patients who underwent PD-PVR, the elderly group had significantly higher prevalence of comorbidity compared with the younger group (77% and 52%, respectively; P = 0.003), whereas there were no differences in the intraoperative and pathological characteristics. Postoperatively, morbidity and length of hospital stay were similar between the elderly and younger groups. Despite the fact that the proportion of patients who underwent adjuvant chemotherapy was lower in the elderly group (62% vs 83%; P = 0.005), the overall survival of the elderly group was comparable with that of the younger group, and both groups had a significantly more favorable prognosis than that of 36 patients with unresected tumors (P = 0.006 and P < 0.001, respectively). Conclusions: Pancreatoduodenectomy with portal vein resection is safe and potentially beneficial for elderly patients with pancreatic cancer.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)951-958
Number of pages8
JournalPancreas
Volume43
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - 2014/08

Keywords

  • elderly patients
  • pancreatic cancer
  • pancreatoduodenectomy
  • portal vein resection

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Internal Medicine
  • Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism
  • Hepatology
  • Endocrinology

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