Optimum Number of Display Colors and their Chromaticity Regions for LED Traffic Information Board

Santaro Nakajima, Shinsuke Tsuri, Yoshio Nakashima, Mamoru Takamatsu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Traffic information boards have a vital role in promoting safe and efficient road traffic, by providing the drivers with relevant traffic information on a real-time basis. To achieve good visibility and eye-catching quality, we must know the optimum number of display colors and their chromaticity regions so that the road users can correctly recognize displayed information in a short time. We attempted to determine an optimum number of display colors based on the categorical color (basic perceived color) technique, as well as to define the chromaticity regions for display colors so that a given color is most effectively discriminated from the others. The results showed that the optimum number of display colors is ten, and categorization of the so-defined ten display colors on the chromaticity diagram is extremely useful in designing a traffic information board.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1227-1234
Number of pages8
JournalIEEJ Transactions on Fundamentals and Materials
Volume123
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - 2003

Keywords

  • categorical color
  • chromaticity diagram
  • display colors
  • light emitting diode
  • road view environment
  • traffic information board

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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