Optimizing cine MRI for uterine peristalsis: A comparison of three different single shot fast spin echo techniques

Asako Nakai*, Caroline Reinhold, Patricia Noel, Aki Kido, Khashayar Rafatzand, Isao Ito, Kaori Togashi

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

12 Scopus citations

Abstract

Purpose To determine the optimal single shot fast spin echo (SSFSE) technique by varying interval between image acquisitions for cine MRI of uterine peristalsis. Materials and Methods MRI was performed in 13 premenopausal women (4 normal and 9 with benign pelvic pathology) in various phases of their menstrual cycle. Midsagittal uterus was scanned using a multiphasic SSFSE technique at 2-, 3-, and 4-s intervals over 2 min. Three readers independently and randomly evaluated for peristaltic frequency/2 min, longitudinal direction and intensity of peristalsis in three imaging parameters. Contrast-to-noise ratios (CNRs) were also obtained. Results Peristaltic frequency for the 2, 3, and 4 s was 2.2 ± 2.3, 3.3 ± 1.5, and 3.6 ± 1.3 waves/2 min, respectively. It increased by 1.5 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.31-2.64) waves/2 min with 4 s compared with 2 s. Direction was detected for the 2, 3, and 4 s in 5/13(38%), 9/13(69%) and 12/13(92%) women. Compared with 2 s, intensity of peristalsis in endometrial movement (P = 0.04), signal change of the JZ (P = 0.03), and spread into outer myometrium (P = 0.02), CNR endometrium-JZ by 57% (P < 0.001), and CNR outer myometrium-JZ by 45% (P < 0.01) increased with 4 s. Conclusion Cine MRI with SSFSE sequence for uterine peristaltism is best performed using a 4-s scan interval.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)161-167
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Volume38
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 2013/07

Keywords

  • cine MRI
  • scan interval
  • single shot fast spin echo
  • uterine peristalsis

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging

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