Abstract
Magnetic properties of the spin-1/2 kagome-like compound volborthite are studied using a highquality polycrystalline sample. It is evidenced from magnetization and specific heat measurements that the spins on the kagome lattice still fluctuate at low temperature, down to T - 60 mK that corresponds to 1/1500 of the nearest-neighbor antiferromagnetic interaction, exhibiting neither a conventional longrange order nor a spin gap. In contrast, 51 V NMR experiments revealed a sharp peak at 1 K in relaxation rate, which indicates that a certain exotic order occurs. Surprisingly, we have observed three "steps" in magnetization as a function of magnetic field, suggesting that at least four liquid-like or other quantum states exist under magnetic fields.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 043704 |
Journal | Journal of the Physical Society of Japan |
Volume | 78 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 2009/04 |
Keywords
- Kagome lattice
- Magnetization step
- Spin liquid
- Volborthite
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Physics and Astronomy