Abstract
The magnetic properties, magnetocaloric effect (MCE) and rotating magnetocaloric effect (RMCE) in NdGa single crystal were investigated. NdGa single crystal exhibits large magnetic anisotropy and a large MCE for magnetic field along c axis at TC (Curie temperature) of 42 K with the maximum magnetic entropy change (-ΔSM max) of 21.1 J/kg K (magnetic field change of 0–7 T). The rotating entropy change from the easy axis (c axis) to hard axis (b axis) (ΔSR, cb) or NdGa single crystal reaches 16.6 J/kg K for the magnetic field of 7 T. Particularly, the value of ΔSR, cb is as high as 10.1 J/kg K in a relative low magnetic field of 2 T. The large MCE and RMCE, especially under low magnetic field, indicated that the NdGa single crystal could be a promising candidate for practical magnetic refrigeration.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 44-48 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Journal of Alloys and Compounds |
Volume | 757 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 2018/08/15 |
Keywords
- Magnetic refrigeration
- Magnetocaloric effect
- NdGa single crystal
- Rotating magnetocaloric effect
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Mechanics of Materials
- Mechanical Engineering
- Metals and Alloys
- Materials Chemistry