Magnetic anisotropy and large low field rotating magnetocaloric effect in NdGa single crystal

Youshun Jia, Takahiro Namiki, Shogo Kasai, Lingwei Li*, Katsuhiko Nishimura

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

32 Scopus citations

Abstract

The magnetic properties, magnetocaloric effect (MCE) and rotating magnetocaloric effect (RMCE) in NdGa single crystal were investigated. NdGa single crystal exhibits large magnetic anisotropy and a large MCE for magnetic field along c axis at TC (Curie temperature) of 42 K with the maximum magnetic entropy change (-ΔSM max) of 21.1 J/kg K (magnetic field change of 0–7 T). The rotating entropy change from the easy axis (c axis) to hard axis (b axis) (ΔSR, cb) or NdGa single crystal reaches 16.6 J/kg K for the magnetic field of 7 T. Particularly, the value of ΔSR, cb is as high as 10.1 J/kg K in a relative low magnetic field of 2 T. The large MCE and RMCE, especially under low magnetic field, indicated that the NdGa single crystal could be a promising candidate for practical magnetic refrigeration.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)44-48
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of Alloys and Compounds
Volume757
DOIs
StatePublished - 2018/08/15

Keywords

  • Magnetic refrigeration
  • Magnetocaloric effect
  • NdGa single crystal
  • Rotating magnetocaloric effect

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Metals and Alloys
  • Materials Chemistry

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