Hypofractionated intensity-modulated radiotherapy for intermediate- And high-risk prostate cancer: A retrospective study

Nobuteru Kubo*, Hidemasa Kawamura, Takahiro Oike, Hiro Sato, Mototaro Iwanaga, Tatsuji Mizukami, Akiko Adachi, Hiroshi Matsui, Kazuto Ito, Kazuhiro Suzuki, Takashi Nakano

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

Background/Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of hypofractionated intensitymodulated radiotherapy (IMRT) for intermediate- and highrisk prostate cancer. Patients and Methods: Seventy-five consecutive patients with intermediate- and high-risk prostate cancer treated with IMRT (63 Gy/21 fractions/7 weeks) between 2010 and 2013 were retrospectively analyzed. PSA relapse and adverse events were determined based on the Phoenix criteria and the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events v4.0, respectively. Results: The 5-year PSA relapse-free rate, clinical relapse-free rate, and overall survival rate for all patients was 92.1%, 95.1%, and 92.9%, respectively. The incidence of late grade 2 gastrointestinal- and genitourinary-toxicity at 5 years was 1.3% and 17.1%, respectively. No grade 3 or greater toxicities were observed. Conclusion: These data indicate that hypofractionated IMRT (63 Gy in a total of 21 fractions with 3 fractions per week) is effective and safe for intermediate- and high-risk prostate cancer.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1235-1241
Number of pages7
JournalIn Vivo
Volume33
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 2019

Keywords

  • Hypofractionation
  • IMRT
  • Prostate cancer
  • Radiotherapy

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
  • Pharmacology
  • Cancer Research

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