Grain boundary sliding during friction stir spot welding of an aluminum alloy

A. P. Gerlich*, T. Shibayanagi

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

27 Scopus citations

Abstract

The grain and dislocation structures in an Al-4.3Cu-1.4Mg alloy friction stir spot weld made using tool rotational speeds from 750 to 1500 rpm are investigated. The stir zone region contains grains with random boundaries, where grains with dimensions <250 nm are free of dislocations, and grains having average dimensions >500 nm possessed high dislocation densities. Dislocation annihilation is negligible during the spot welding process. Grain boundary sliding accounts for the low dislocation density in grains having sizes <250 nm. Crown

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)236-239
Number of pages4
JournalScripta Materialia
Volume60
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 2009/02

Keywords

  • Al 2024
  • Friction stir
  • Grain boundary sliding
  • Spot welding

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Materials Science
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Metals and Alloys

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