Estimation of Three-dimensional Blood Flow with Ultrasound - Continuity Equation on Multiplane Dual-angle Doppler Imaging

So Yaegashi*, Moe Maeda, Ryo Nagaoka

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Atherosclerosis plays the major role in myocardial infarction and stroke and its pathophysiology is closely related to blood flow. Among clinical imaging modalities, ultrasound has the highest temporal resolution. Doppler ultrasound has been clinically applied for blood flow measurement and several parameters obtained with Doppler have been considered as essential for diagnosis. However, conventional Doppler method merely measures one-dimensional component of the blood flow along the ultrasonic beam. Based on previous approaches with multi-angle Doppler measurement for two-dimensional (2D) blood flow, this study aims to expand 2D flow measurement into three-dimensional (3D) flow estimation by applying continuity equation on multiplane 2D velocity mapping. The algorithm was validated by numerical simulation based on computational fluid dynamics and comparison with particle image velocimetry of carotid artery model. The method visualized 3D spiral flow in the carotid artery bifurcation model where 2D blood flow showed Iaminar flow. Clinical application of 3D blood flow visualization will provide important information on pathophysiology in common sites of atherosclerosis.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication40th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBC 2018
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages3173-3176
Number of pages4
ISBN (Electronic)9781538636466
DOIs
StatePublished - 2018/10/26
Event40th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBC 2018 - Honolulu, United States
Duration: 2018/07/182018/07/21

Publication series

NameProceedings of the Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBS
Volume2018-July
ISSN (Print)1557-170X

Conference

Conference40th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBC 2018
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityHonolulu
Period2018/07/182018/07/21

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Signal Processing
  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
  • Health Informatics

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