Early detection of virus infection in live human cells using Raman spectroscopy

Kamila Moor, Yusuke Terada, Akinori Taketani, Hiroko Matsuyoshi, Kiyoshi Ohtani, Hidetoshi Sato*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

21 Scopus citations

Abstract

Virus infection of a human cell was determined only 3 h after invagination. We used viral vector Ad-CMV-control (AdC), which lacks the E1 gene coding for early polypeptide 1 (E1). AdC can replicate in human embryonic kidney 293 (HEK293) cells into which the E1 gene has been transfected. According to partial least-square regression discriminant analysis, it was assumed that two kinds of reaction take place in the cell during viral invasion. The first response of the cell was determined 3 h after the virus invasion, and the second one was determined ∼9 h later. The first one seems to be due to compositional changes in DNA. Analysis of large-scale datasets strongly indicated that the second reaction can be attributed to a reduction in protein concentration or uptake of phenylalanine into the nucleus.

Original languageEnglish
Article number097001
JournalJournal of Biomedical Optics
Volume23
Issue number9
DOIs
StatePublished - 2018/09/01

Keywords

  • Raman spectroscopy
  • infection
  • virus

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Biomaterials
  • Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
  • Biomedical Engineering

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