Direct arylation polycondensation: A promising method for the synthesis of highly pure, high-molecular-weight conjugated polymers needed for improving the performance of organic photovoltaics

Junpei Kuwabara, Takeshi Yasuda, Seong Jib Choi, Wei Lu, Koutarou Yamazaki, Shigehiro Kagaya, Liyuan Han, Takaki Kanbara*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

131 Scopus citations

Abstract

Alternating conjugated polymers of ethylenedioxythiophene and fluorene are prepared using three different synthetic methods to investigate the effects of these synthetic methods on the purity, field-effect transistor (FET) performance, and organic photovoltaic (OPV) performance of the polymer. In this study, microwave-assisted direct arylation polycondensation is used to obtain a high-purity, high-molecular-weight (147 kDa) polymer. This pure polymer exhibits a high FET hole mobility of 1.2 × 10-3 cm2 V -1 s-1 and high OPV performance with a power conversion efficiency of 4%, even though the polymer forms an amorphous film, which absorbs in a limited region of the spectrum. Field-effect transistor and organic photovoltaic performances strongly depend on the synthetic methods of a polymer owing to different purity and molecular weight. A high-purity, high-molecular-weight polymer exhibits a high FET hole mobility of 1.2 × 10-3 cm2 V-1 s-1 and high OPV performance with a power conversion efficiency of 4%, even though the polymer forms an amorphous film, which absorbed in a limited region of the spectrum.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3226-3233
Number of pages8
JournalAdvanced Functional Materials
Volume24
Issue number21
DOIs
StatePublished - 2014/06/04

Keywords

  • direct arylation polycondensation
  • organic field-effect transistors
  • organic photovoltaics
  • polymeric materials
  • purity of materials

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Chemistry
  • General Materials Science
  • Condensed Matter Physics

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