Dermoid cysts of the ovary with malignant transformation: MR appearance

Aki Kido, Kaori Togashi*, Ikuo Konishi, Milliam L. Kataoka, Takashi Koyama, Hiroyuki Ueda, Shingo Fujii, Junji Konishi

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

142 Scopus citations

Abstract

OBJECTIVE. This study presents the MR appearances of five women with a total of six proven dermoid cysts of the ovary with malignant transformation. To our knowledge, the MR findings of this entity have not been reported. CONCLUSION. The lesions appeared to be fat-containing tumors with a solid component (4/6) that extended transmurally (4/6) and extensively invaded neighboring pelvic organs (3/6). The supervening malignancy was squamous cell carcinoma in four tumors, melanoma in one, and transitional cell carcinoma in one. The mode of spread differed from that of common ovarian tumors in that it included transmural extension and local invasion, reflecting squamous cell carcinoma.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)445-449
Number of pages5
JournalAmerican Journal of Roentgenology
Volume172
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 1999/02

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging

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