Animal model of diabetic nephropathy

Takako Yokozawa*, Takako Nakagawa, Kunihiko Wakaki, Fumitomo Koizumi

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

35 Scopus citations

Abstract

Injection of subtotally nephrectomized rats with streptozotocin produced metabolic abnormalities resembling diabetic nephropathy in humans. These abnormalities were hyperglycemia, hypoinsulinemia, azotemia, hypertriglyceridemia and hypercholesterolemia, accompanied with an increase in glycosylated protein. Extraordinary changes in the urinary excretion of glucose and protein were also observed in rats that received streptozotocin treatment after subtotal nephrectomy. In addition, the level of creatinine clearance was significantly decreased. The pathological findings in the kidney of these rats revealed lesions of the glomerular capillary loops, mesangial area and Bowman's capsule. Coagulation was also found in the glomerular capillaries. Our results suggest that this rat model would be useful for studies of diabetic nephropathy.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)359-363
Number of pages5
JournalExperimental and Toxicologic Pathology
Volume53
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - 2001

Keywords

  • Animal model
  • Diabetic nephropathy
  • Rat

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Pathology and Forensic Medicine
  • Toxicology
  • Cell Biology

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