Age hardening and thermal stability of Al-Cu alloy processed by high-pressure torsion

Intan Fadhlina Mohamed*, Yosuke Yonenaga, Seungwon Lee, Kaveh Edalati, Zenji Horita

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

83 Scopus citations

Abstract

An age-hardenable Al-4. wt% Cu alloy is severely deformed using high-pressure torsion (HPT) to refine the microstructure to an average gain size of ~210. nm. High saturation hardness of 205. Hv and high tensile strength of 820. MPa are achieved after the HPT processing. It is shown that the strength of the HPT-processed alloy is further improved by natural aging at room temperature or by artificial aging at 353. K. A peak hardness followed by softening appears within a few days after natural aging and within a few minutes after aging at 353. K, suggesting the low thermal stability of the alloy. Quantitative evaluation of different strengthening mechanisms shows that the grain boundary hardening through the Hall-Petch relationship and the precipitation hardening through the Orowan relationship are dominant strengthening mechanisms.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)111-118
Number of pages8
JournalMaterials Science and Engineering A
Volume627
DOIs
StatePublished - 2015/03/01

Keywords

  • Aluminum alloys
  • High-pressure torsion (HPT)
  • Precipitation hardening
  • Severe plastic deformation (SPD)
  • Ultrafine-grained materials (UFG)

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Materials Science
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering

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