A transgenic rice seed accumulating an anti-hypertensive peptide reduces the blood pressure of spontaneously hypertensive rats

Lijun Yang, Yoshifumi Tada, Masayuki P. Yamamoto, Hui Zhao, Masaaki Yoshikawa, Fumio Takaiwa*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

57 Scopus citations

Abstract

RPLKPW is a potent anti-hypertensive peptide designed according to the structure of ovokinin(2-7) (RADHPF). In this study, we generated transgenic rice plants that accumulate the RPLKPW peptide as a fusion protein with the rice storage protein glutelin. The engineered peptide is expressed under the control of endosperm-specific glutelin promoters and specifically accumulates in seeds. Oral administration of either the RPLKPW-glutelin fraction or transgenic rice seeds to spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs) significantly reduced systolic blood pressures. These results suggest the possible application of transgenic rice seed as a nutraceutical delivery system and specifically for administration of active peptides in hypertension.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3315-3320
Number of pages6
JournalFEBS Letters
Volume580
Issue number13
DOIs
StatePublished - 2006/05/29

Keywords

  • Endosperm-specific expression
  • Glutelin
  • Hypertension
  • Oryza sativa
  • Transgenic rice

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Biophysics
  • Structural Biology
  • Biochemistry
  • Molecular Biology
  • Genetics
  • Cell Biology

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