A meta-analysis of epidemiological studies on the relationship between occupational electromagnetic field exposure and the risk of adult leukemia

Hongbing Wang*, Yoshihiro Murat*, Shigehiro Nomura*, Michikazu Sekine*, Shigeru Sokejima*, Hideo Sakai*, Sadanobu Kagamimori*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Since the first paper by Milham et al. suggested that occupational exposure to an electromagnetic field (EMF) could increase the risk of adult leukemia, many epidemiological studies on this problem have been published. In this report the method of meta-analysis was used to summarize the results from these papers quantitatively. The combined relative risk of all leukemia (RR=1.11), as well as acute lymphocytic leukemia (RR=1.38), acute myeloid leukemia (RR=1.07) and chronic lymphocytic leukemia (RR=1.14) increased but not significantly. So far, it is difficult to make a consistent conclusion about the relationship of the occupational exposure to EMF and adult leukemia. Further carefully designed case-control and cohort studies using the more valid means of exposure assessment are required.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)43-46
Number of pages4
JournalEnvironmental Health and Preventive Medicine
Volume5
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 2000/04

Keywords

  • electromagnetic field
  • leukemia
  • meta-analysis
  • occupational exposure

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Medicine

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