TY - JOUR
T1 - A meta-analysis of epidemiological studies on the relationship between occupational electromagnetic field exposure and the risk of adult leukemia
AU - Wang, Hongbing
AU - Murai, Yoshihiro
AU - Nomura, Shigehiro
AU - Sekine, Michikazu
AU - Sokejima, Shigeru
AU - Sakai, Hideo
AU - Kagamimori, Sadanobu
PY - 2000/4
Y1 - 2000/4
N2 - Since the first paper by Milham et al. suggested that occupational exposure to an electromagnetic field (EMF) could increase the risk of adult leukemia, many epidemiological studies on this problem have been published. In this report the method of meta-analysis was used to summarize the results from these papers quantitatively. The combined relative risk of all leukemia (RR=1.11), as well as acute lymphocytic leukemia (RR=1.38), acute myeloid leukemia (RR=1.07) and chronic lymphocytic leukemia (RR=1.14) increased but not significantly. So far, it is difficult to make a consistent conclusion about the relationship of the occupational exposure to EMF and adult leukemia. Further carefully designed case-control and cohort studies using the more valid means of exposure assessment are required.
AB - Since the first paper by Milham et al. suggested that occupational exposure to an electromagnetic field (EMF) could increase the risk of adult leukemia, many epidemiological studies on this problem have been published. In this report the method of meta-analysis was used to summarize the results from these papers quantitatively. The combined relative risk of all leukemia (RR=1.11), as well as acute lymphocytic leukemia (RR=1.38), acute myeloid leukemia (RR=1.07) and chronic lymphocytic leukemia (RR=1.14) increased but not significantly. So far, it is difficult to make a consistent conclusion about the relationship of the occupational exposure to EMF and adult leukemia. Further carefully designed case-control and cohort studies using the more valid means of exposure assessment are required.
KW - Electromagnetic field
KW - Leukemia
KW - Meta-analysis
KW - Occupational exposure
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0034121878&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1265/ehpm.2000.43
DO - 10.1265/ehpm.2000.43
M3 - 学術論文
AN - SCOPUS:0034121878
SN - 1342-078X
VL - 5
SP - 43
EP - 46
JO - Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine
JF - Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine
IS - 1
ER -